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Fees

YieldBasis generates trading fees from the underlying BTC/crvUSD pool and distributes 50% of them to unstaked ybBTC holders and veYB holders based on a dynamic admin fee. The other 50% goes into rebalancing the pool (more here).

Fee Distribution & Incentives

YieldBasis splits value based on participation type:

How YieldBasis worksHow YieldBasis works
The other 50% of the pool fees goes into rebalancing the pool again.
  • Unstaked ybBTC — Earn real trading fees (minus a dynamic admin fee going to veYB). See ybBTC for details.
  • Staked ybBTC — Forgo fees and receive YB token emissions instead (see Inflation & Emission).
  • veYB holders — Receive the dynamic admin fee portion as protocol revenue (see veYB Token).
RoleWhat is stakedWhat is earnedWhat is given up
Unstaked LPnothingBTC-denominated trading feesYB emissions
Staked LPybBTCYB token emissionsDirect trading fees
veYB (governance)YB (locked)Share of admin feesLiquidity flexibility

Dynamic admin fee: As more LPs stake, the protocol's admin fee (paid to veYB) increases. Fewer unstaked tokens share the remaining fee pie, so unstaked holders still capture meaningful yield. Moreover, since the number of tokens receiving yield scales linearly with (1s)(1-s), but the yield accorded to them scales only as a square root thereof, the relative yield increases sharply with an increase in ss, promoting unstaked ybBTC retention in such cases.

Full formula and examples are in Advanced Concepts & Economics.


Dynamic Admin Fee

The protocol uses a dynamic admin fee that adjusts based on staking participation to balance incentives between fee seekers (unstaked ybBTC) and governance token stakers (vote-locked YB).

How it works

  • Minimum admin fee: When no one stakes, the admin fee is at its minimum (e.g., 10%)
  • Dynamic adjustment: As more ybBTC gets staked, the admin fee increases non-linearly
  • Maximum admin fee: When everyone stakes, the admin fee equals 100%

As more ybBTC gets staked, the dynamic admin fee increases, diverting more fees to veYB holders (DAO). Unstaked holders see their fee share decrease, but with fewer unstaked tokens remaining, each still captures meaningful yield. Staked holders receive YB emissions instead of trading fees.

The effective admin fee formula reads:

fa=1(1fmin)×1sTf_a = 1 - (1- f_{min}) \times \sqrt{1 - \frac{s}{T}}

Where:

  • faf_a: Admin Fee
  • ss: Staked Supply of ybBTC
  • TT: Total Supply of ybBTC
  • fminf_{min}: Minimum Admin Fee (10%)

Fee Distribution based on Staking Percentage

Unstaked ybBTC: 63.6%veYB: 36.4%
Staking % (s)Fee Distribution (%)● Unstaked ybBTC (63.6%)● veYB (36.4%)

How it works: As more ybBTC gets staked, the dynamic admin fee increases, diverting more fees to veYB holders (DAO). Unstaked holders see their fee share decrease, but with fewer unstaked tokens remaining, each still captures meaningful yield. Staked holders receive YB emissions instead of trading fees.

Economic incentives

When few people stake:

  • High YB emissions rate per staked ybBTC (emissions concentrated among few stakers)
  • High ybBTC fee yield per token (most fees go to unstaked holders)

When many people stake:

  • High ybBTC fee yield per token (fewer unstaked tokens share the remaining fee pool)
  • Lower YB emissions rate per staked ybBTC (emissions diluted among many stakers)

This creates a natural equilibrium where both strategies remain viable regardless of market conditions.


Fee Collection & Distribution

Trading fees are automatically harvested from the underlying Curve BTC/crvUSD pool and distributed according to the dynamic admin fee formula. See How YieldBasis Works for the technical mechanics.

Fee flow:

  1. Trading activity generates fees in the BTC/crvUSD pool
  2. YieldBasis harvests these fees from the leveraged LP position
  3. Dynamic admin fee determines the split between unstaked holders and veYB
  4. Distribution occurs based on current staking levels